IWBs - The implications for Teacher LibrariansThe question all teacher
librarians should ask is what do I need to do today to begin preparing myself
and my school for the shift to a predominantly digital mode of teaching and
learning?
Implemented astutely IWBs open the way for schools to finally move from a
paper to a predominantly digitally based mode of teaching.
The implications of this fundamental shift are considerable for all teachers,
but in particular teacher librarians.
Teacher librarians have been to the fore in education in embracing the
digital form and have probably moved further along the paper – digital continuum
than most other teaching groups.
However a wise, whole of school adoption of IWBs, with the move to every
teacher using the boards – and the associated ICT – as an integral part of their
everyday teaching and in turn the shift to a pre-dominantly digital mode of
teaching, is likely to have a dramatic impact on the teacher librarians in their
various roles as teachers, librarians, managers of the school library - and on
their role in the total school community.
Seemingly overnight the graduated shift to a more digital mode of teaching
and learning is rapidly accelerated and the digital mode not only becomes the
norm for all teachers, but the school is likely to move swiftly through a series
of ever richer phases – with the occasional blimp - as it begins to tap the
almost unlimited potential of the digital mode. Talk to any of the teacher
librarians who have been involved in this kind of take up around the world and
they will comment on the speed of the shift, the excitement and the need to
rethink many of their operations.
Perhaps ironically they’ll also indicate that most of the macro aspects of
the teacher-librarian’s role remain the same, albeit that they are now working
within an educational community where the digital – and no longer the paper mode
– is the norm. They still play a key role in developing information literacy,
enhancing reading, supporting teachers prepare their lessons and overseeing the
school’s ‘library’ – and indeed they still make extensive use of books – but
they now make ever greater use of the digital and networked resources.
The Digital Mode
In a variety of path-finding schools in different parts of the world one can
see IWBs being used as a normal part of everyday teaching, by all the staff, in
all the teaching situations – including the library. Granted there will be
variability between teachers and some of the teachers newer to the technology
will take time to come up to speed, but in general the total staff is using ICT
integrally into their teaching.
One can also see those schools embedding the use of ICT and consistently
lifting their expectations of what can be done with the digital tools and moving
through a series of ever-richer phases.
This kind of uptake, which relies on a critical mass of technology and
proficient staff, doesn’t – despite the appearances - take place overnight or
indeed automatically. As mentioned elsewhere on this site and in The School
Leaders IWB Guide successful, whole school take up requires the school to
successfully address a range of variables.
However the take up is taking place at an increasing rate in various parts of
the world. In the smaller schools take up is being achieved within two or three
years.
If your school is just beginning the shift to IWBs and is planning on whole
of school use, if you are a teacher librarian you need to begin preparing for
the shift now.
The Teaching Role
As a teacher and as in a sense as a ‘teacher educator’, teacher librarians
should be proficient in the use of the IWB and related technology and like all
the other teaching staff develop those new competencies that will enable them to
enrich their teaching with the digital tools. In brief teacher librarians will
need their ‘own boards’ and an in-depth, practical understanding of the
ever-evolving IWB related hardware and software.
Teacher librarians need also to appreciate the part the IWBs are likely to
play as the core of a suite of school wide, digital teaching hubs. For more
information go to – Digital Hubs
With IWBs and the related ICT in use across the school, it becomes essential
for all teachers, Kindergarten, secondary maths, music and special education, to
consciously develop the students’ information literacy skills.
The Librarian Role
IWBs, particularly when linked to the networked world, soon make every
classroom, from kindergarten onwards, a ‘state of the art’ digital library.
Very rapidly the dream of libraries without walls becomes a reality and the
role of the librarian needs to change accordingly.
The students and the teachers will soon begin turning to the digital form for
their information, be it from the ‘Net, the intranet, from print via the humble
scanner, the ever increasing body of packaged teaching material prepared for use
with IWBs or the high quality, multi-media digital teaching materials created by
the teachers.
The challenge as the librarian working in a networked world is to provide
them with the resources they’ll want and use, and to attune your role
accordingly. The teacher librarian can grasp the opportunity to become central
to the school’s teaching and learning, or retreat to the ‘library’ and the books
and become anachronistic and redundant.
The on-going shift along the paper - digital continuum, and the ease with
which the boards allow the teachers to create their own digital teaching
materials will open the way for the teacher librarian to become the school’s
information manager.
Information management in the digital mode will be paramount. Both the
teachers’, and students’ work will need to be appropriately stored, readily
retrieved and invariably over time, rationalised – to be culled like any other
library collection.
All schools will need an ‘information manager’. By default it could well be
the network managers, but ideally it should be a professional educator who
understands the educational needs of the school.
The Library
The trend which has seen school libraries shift from a pre-dominantly paper
to increasingly digital based facility will accelerate rapidly.
Most importantly the ‘library’ will cease to be simply ‘that room’ but rather
will become a multi-faceted entity linked to each of the digital teaching hubs,
the students’ homes and indeed accessed from anywhere in the networked world.
It is appreciated many schools are well along this path, but the impetus that
will come from having every teacher using the digital mode in their daily
teaching will escalate the movement and most importantly significantly increase
the traffic.
Clearly school libraries will have to further rethink their acquisitions
policy and opt for the most efficient and inexpensive modes of delivery.
The move is also likely to prompt the school to re-think and rationalise the
management of all kinds of information in the school. It would not be uncommon
to have disparate operations maintaining the school’s website, its intranet, the
student digital portfolios, the new virtual learning environment (VLE), the
teachers’ resources, the school archive and the administrative records, all with
their own operating protocols.
On top of this you could well have the teachers storing their class material
on C-drives, a thumb drive, CDs or DVDs, with little regard to matters like
intellectual property or copyright or re-use.
The teacher librarian, or in larger situations the director of information
services, is ideally qualified to coordinate the management of this information
and what will become increasingly apparent, these assets.
Already the major libraries have moved to the installation of asset
management systems. Schools should be contemplating that need.
Role in School Community
The shift to a networked, whole of school community library makes it
imperative the teacher librarian play a more holistic role in the school’s
planning and operations.
It is appreciated that this has been so for many years and that ‘Victorian
Age’ management thinking has precluded that involvement in some schools, but the
point remains that in a networked world the need will be intensified.
Implications
The implications of the whole of school use of IWBs are clearly profound at
the teacher, school and system level, and indeed within the teacher librarian
training institutions. How many of the latter organisations use IWBs let alone
are preparing their graduates for schooling where the technology will be the
norm?
In many situations the term interactive whiteboard is not yet understood, yet
alone implemented and thus it will be time before their impact is evidenced.
However IWBNet stands by the belief that within the decade most classrooms in
the developed world will be using some kind of IWB.
Now is the time for all associated with the school library to begin preparing
for and making the best educational use of the new technology.
Conclusion
The shift to a more significant digital mode of teaching will soon be upon
teacher librarians, if indeed it hasn’t transpired.
Most teacher librarians will find the shift easy, a continuation of the
present trends and highly exciting.
It can also be a time to try and remove some of those Victorian Age
management structure blockages and play a more holistic role in the school’s
information management.
What needs to be done today to prepare?
If IWBNet can help you with that preparation feel free to drop a note to
info@iwb.net.au.
Special thanks to the assistance provided by Susan Martin (Richardson Primary
School), Karen Bonanno (Australian School Library Association) and Lyn Hay
(Charles Sturt University, Australia).